Product Development: A Journey through the Levels of Lucidity
This is a useful philosophical framework for analysing the process of cognitive and emotional development throughout life. These levels represent ways of thinking and understanding the world, and each is more complex and sophisticated than the previous one.
Reactive Survival, Impulsivity (Infancy)
In the first level of lucidity, people are born without full awareness of themselves. In the early stages of life, they begin to interact with the external world. This world is not a complex abstraction like physics or quantum mechanics; it’s about humans experimenting with themselves. The sensory inputs that reach a child’s brain trigger a series of reactions that turn into emotions and feelings (things they like, things that scare them, etc.). Individuals at this level primarily focus on what they need in the present moment and their immediate desires. This can lead to difficulties in understanding other people’s perspectives or anticipating the consequences of their actions, and they often act impulsively without considering the outcomes.
Self-Awareness (Young Children)
At this level, people develop a greater ability to take the perspective of others, but their primary focus remains fulfilling their own needs and desires. They follow external rules and norms, but their sense of self is still strongly influenced by the approval of others.
Interpersonal Awareness (Adolescence)
People begin to develop a more solid identity and can consider the needs of others in a more balanced way. They are aware of social norms and seek approval from others, but they can also question these norms and values. According to Joscha Bach, approximately 85% of the adult population falls within this philosophical framework. Empathy begins to develop, but mainly within very small groups of people and those who are very close.

Rationality (Self-Direction)
Individuals are capable of thinking in a more abstract and critical manner. They can question society’s norms and values at a deeper level and engage with more complex belief systems and ideologies. At this stage, people can empathize with others and thus become a part of a group or collective in a healthy way.
Self-Reflection (Full Adulthood, Wisdom)
People develop a greater capacity for self-reflection and questioning their own beliefs and values. They can view their identity as a personal construction rather than just an adaptation to external norms. They also have the ability to understand that each person has their own values and beliefs, and that all of them can be equally valid. These depend on many factors beyond their control, and in different circumstances, it could be themselves who hold these values and beliefs.
Enlightenment (Transformation)
Individuals can transcend the limitations of their own perspective and comprehend multiple viewpoints more comprehensively and simultaneously. They can embrace complexity and ambiguity and are open to personal change and transformation.

Transcendence (Lucidity)
Currently, it’s a conceptual framework of thought, and while some individuals claim to have reached it, there is no scientific proof. At this level, people experience a deep sense of connection with the world and others. They perceive the interdependence of all things and possess a sense of unity and transcendence. This level represents a high degree of wisdom and spiritual understanding. Some individuals regard this phase as transhumanist, something that has not been achieved yet, but it could be possible through the integration of technology, specifically, AI.
It’s important to note that not all individuals necessarily reach all of these stages, and the developmental process can be gradual and vary from one person to another. These levels of lucidity offer a way to understand how people evolve in their thinking and understanding of the world throughout their lives.